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Ek Balam: complete guide to discovering this Mayan gem in Valladolid

Destinations 18/11/2025
view from the top of the stairs of a temple with the jungle in the background

History of Ek Balam and its importance in Mayan culture


In the Yucatecan Mayan language, Ek Balam means "star jaguar" or "black jaguar". This ancient city was the capital of the Mayan kingdom of Talol and reached its peak between the 7th and 9th centuries AD.

What makes this archaeological site of Ek Balam special is its fusion of defensive architecture and symbolic art. The city was protected by three walls that not only served as defense but also as ceremonial and administrative boundaries. It was also connected by sacbeob, sacred white stone paths, linking the temples and main plazas.

Overall, the ruins of Ek Balam offer a glimpse into Mayan splendor, less crowded than other sites but equally fascinating.

What to see in the Ek Balam archaeological site


The main temple and its sculptures


Among the pyramids of Ek Balam, the imposing Acropolis stands out, a construction that leaves anyone who visits it breathless. Its entrance, shaped like a monster's mouth and carved fangs, seems to come alive in the shadows. Inside lies the mausoleum of King Ukit Kan Lek Tokʼ, one of the most important discoveries of Mayan archaeology.

The decorations depict winged figures, warriors, and mythological beings that recount ancestral stories with great skill. At every turn, you can feel the connection between art and spirituality that characterized this people.

Be sure to visit the Oval Palace, a structure that combines curved and straight shapes, a reflection of local ingenuity. The tour also includes the ball court, walled plazas, and other smaller structures that complete the experience.

view from the top of the stairs of a temple with the jungle in the background

Although the stairs may seem challenging, climbing to the top is truly worth it. From the top, you'll have an incredible view of the jungle surrounding Ek Balam and appreciate the magnitude of the archaeological site. It's one of those panoramas that instantly makes you forget the effort.

Cenote X'Canché


Just a few minutes' walk or bike ride from the archaeological site, the cenote X’Canché awaits you, a natural oasis. Amidst the vegetation and its crystal-clear waters, this place invites you to refresh and connect with your surroundings.

Beyond swimming, the cenote holds profound symbolism for the Mayans: it was a portal to the underworld and a sacred point of connection between the earthly and spiritual worlds.

*Traveler's tip: bring a swimsuit, towel, and shoes you can get wet. The contrast between the ancient stones and the fresh water of the cenote makes Ek Balam and its surroundings an unforgettable experience.

Nearby places to complement your visit


Exploring Valladolid is like opening a history book that comes to life. If you've already visited Ek Balam, these nearby sites will help you complete your tour with local flavor and colonial charm.

Francisco Cantón Rosado Main Park


Francisco Cantón Rosado Main Park is a quintessential meeting point. Here, at every turn, you can observe the laughter, aromas, and music of Valladolid's daily life intermingle.

In the center of the park stands the Fountain of La Mestiza, a tribute to the Yucatecan women who were the product of the Mayan-Spanish fusion. The original sculpture was replaced at some point by an obelisk, but today the modern version of La Mestiza gracefully presides over the park.

It's a space that captures the essence of the city: warm, colorful, and full of life.

Convent of San Bernardino de Siena


Built in the 16th century, the Convent of San Bernardino de Siena reflects the fusion of the Mayan world and European influence. Its thick walls, courtyards, and chapels tell of centuries of history, faith, and cultural adaptation.

Walking through its halls is like traveling back in time, and if you're lucky, you might witness a local celebration or nighttime event that breathes new life into this historic site.

Church of San Servatius in Valladolid


Facing the main park stands the Church of San Servacio, a temple with a special charm. Its stone façade and colonial history make it a must-see for those who want to discover more of the spirit of Valladolid.

Plus, at night, the lighting highlights every detail of the building, creating an ideal atmosphere to end the day.

Relax at Royal Select at Grand Park Royal Cancún after your archaeological adventure


After exploring the Ek Balam ruins, admiring its art, and diving into the X'Canché cenote, there's nothing like relaxing by the Caribbean Sea.

paradise beach from a terrace with a jacuzzi and sun loungers

At Royal Select at Grand Park Royal Cancún, the "adults-only" concept is designed for those looking for uninterrupted relaxation. The ocean-view suites, private pool, and gourmet lounge create the perfect setting to unwind from the day's pace and enjoy every moment.

Between the blue sea, Mexican hospitality, and the tranquil surroundings, you'll find the perfect balance between adventure and relaxation.
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